Our attempts to seek the
co-operation of the left parties in taking up mass struggles on local issues and
rights have met with failure, except for the Naxalites.
NAXALITES
The left group most willing to
extend support to the non-violent rights based struggles we took up in the
eighties and nineties in Anantapur and Chittoor districts in Andhra Pradesh were
the Naxalites. They took up local issues like us but their strategy of struggle
based on violence was not acceptable to us. Many of the supporters of the
Naxalites accepted that the issues we were taking up were the same as theirs,
but our differences lay in the method of struggle.
Most of the Naxalites were young,
ill equipped, but full of commitment. All of them who continued in the movement
were shot dead in so called encounters. They did not stand a chance against the
State.
We were happy when YSR Reddy, agreed
to discuss all the issues raised by the Naxalites. The meetings lasted 3 days,
but the governments condition that the Naxalites surrender their arms prior to
the agreement being accepted was rejected by the Naxal leaders. The leaders
returned to the Nalamala forests and took up their arms again. We were very
keen, that the Naxalites lay down their arms and organise rights based non
violent mass struggles. We were disappointed.
From then on the State went after
the leaders and dalams of the Naxals determined to wipe them out. Today we
don’t have a Naxalite movement in Andhra any more. The losers are the poor
peasants and agricultural labourers whose issues and rights were taken up by
them.
My observations are that of an
organiser and not that of a critic.
Narinder S. Bedi
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